IP Securitization
The World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO)
describes the securitization of intellectual property
(IP) assets as “a new trend”. It has now been more than
seven years since the introduction of the so-called
Bowie bonds - regarded as the first ever music royalties
future receivable securitization - which gave rise
to IP securitization as a financing vehicle.
“Securitization” is a technique for isolating incomeproducing
IP assets by transferring them to bankruptcy-
remote special-purpose vehicles (“SPVs”),
which then issue debt securities payable from the
cash flows generated by the IP assets. These securities
achieve ratings which are de-linked from the rating
(or lack thereof) of the transferor company or institution.
Different series of securities backed by the assets
may be issued to respond to investor demand for
different maturities (e.g., fast pay/slow pay) and credit
qualities (e.g., senior/subordinated). Through internal
structuring or third-party credit support, the marketed
securities are generally rated between BBB/Baa and
AAA/Aaa, although the highest ratings are usually
achievable only through wrapping the securities with
financial guarantees.
A securitization, unlike a bond, is non-recourse to the
sponsoring company. In other words, the company
does not guarantee the repayment of a securitization,
whereas it generally does guarantee the obligations
under a corporate bond issue. In addition, fewer and
less onerous financial covenants and operating restrictions
may be imposed on the sponsoring company
than would be required in a direct bond issuance.
ipeg provides IP securitization services in conjunction
with two well known securitization expert firms,
Ronald S. Borod at Brown Rudnick Berlack Israels LLP
and Donald R. Davis at Commercial Strategy LLC, both
from Boston, MA.
